Common Name:
Rock ptarmigan
Scientific Name:
Lagopus mutus
Unique Qualities:
This northern bird has a white plump body in the winter with only a black tail tip and a black beak. In the summer, ptarmigans have a grayish-brown colour. By changing their colour with the seasons, ptarmigans can camouflage themselves as their environments change!
Can be Seen:
Ptarmigans can be seen in the alpine and arctic tundra all over the northern hemisphere. This includes northern Quebec and the Northwest Territories.
Likes to Hang Out:
The rock ptarmigan likes to hang out in thickets in the tundra, willows and heath in alpine areas.
Likes to Eat:
When snow covers the ground, ptarmigans eat willow buds, willow twigs and a little bit of birch. When the snow melts they feast upon insects, over-wintered berries, new leaves and flowers.
Status:
Hunters and loss of habitat are still threatening ptarmigans.
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